For months, national news outlets and pundits predicted that the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Janus v AFSCME would be the “death knell” for American labor unions. And while other public sector unions have taken a hit, IBEW 1245’s public sector membership has remained relatively unscathed.
That’s no happy accident. Local 1245 knew that the decision — which overturned 40 years of precedent by eliminating unions’ ability to collect fair share fees in the public sector — was coming, and the union spent more than a year preparing for it. IBEW 1245 organizers and public sector business representatives worked together to identify, recruit and train Volunteer Organizing Committees (VOC) members at nearly all of our public sector employers. These VOCs became a powerful organizing task force, committed to reaching out to their co-workers one by one. In more than 2,000 face-to-face meetings, VOC members engaged their co-workers in conversations about the union difference in their lives, the power of having a seat at the table, and what public sector union members stand to lose if our contracts and MOUs are weakened or lost.
That effort proved incredibly fruitful, and at a post-Janus summit in July at the union hall, more than 100 VOC members from dozens of public sector properties came together to celebrate their achievements and plan for the challenges that still lie ahead.
Moving mountains
In the weeks leading up to Janus, predictions were grim. Some experts indicated that at least 30% and perhaps as many as 60% of public sector union members would drop their membership immediately following the decision — but IBEW 1245 experienced less than a 1% drop in membership, evidence that our organizing model is truly one for the books.
While the union’s leadership and staff played an important role, this exceptional result could never have happened without the hard work and dedication of the VOCs, who spent every free minute they had to educate, engage and empower their coworkers to build a stronger, more unified union in the face of thinly-veiled attacks designed to weaken and divide us.
“I am rarely at a loss for words, but sitting here seeing all of you and knowing what you accomplished is awe-inspiring,” IBEW 1245 Business Manager Tom Dalzell told the room full of VOC members at the post-Janus summit. “We’ve given you the resources and training, and you’ve gone out and moved mountains. Your work has exceeded any expectation or dream that we had … and you’ve proved that there’s nothing more effective than member-to-member communication.”
“Some of you may remember that prior to 2001, public sector employers didn’t have to recognize or accept agency shops … they’re actually relatively new in the public sector,” added Senior Assistant Business Manager Ray Thomas. “We were strong before 2001, and thanks to your work, we continue to be strong—even stronger than we anticipated.”
“This court case was a godsend”
The summit kicked off with an insightful debrief, as each VOC had the opportunity to share their successes and highlights from their respective organizing efforts.
“When we first learned about [Janus], we were really worried we would lose a good portion of our membership,” said Kari Daves, VOC leader from Modesto Irrigation District. “We built a 19-person VOC, and we mapped all the members by department and then divided them up among the VOC. Altogether, we held more than 250 one-on-one conversations… and got 90% of our members signed up before the decision. One of the biggest highlights of our campaign was that we had three agency feepayers when we started, and two of them signed up and became union members!”
The VOC at the City of Redding had a similar experience, and found that Janus, which was clearly intended to weaken unions, has actually proven to have the opposite result, especially among members who were not very engaged in the union before.
“I think this court case was godsend… because the turnaround we’ve had has been night and day in terms of our brotherhood,” said Redding VOC leader Dave Williams. “Something we talked about a lot was all the [union members] who came before us and fought for everything, all the wages and benefits that we have now. No one wants to lose what we have.”
Many of the VOC members expressed gratitude to the union for turning this obstacle into an opportunity to build worker power for themselves and their colleagues.
“I just want to say thanks to our business manager, Tom Dalzell, for his leadership on this and getting us started so far in advance,” said Kim Camatti, leader of the 51-member VOC from Sacramento Municipal Utility District. “And it would have been very impossible without support the organizing team [Fred Ross, Eileen Purcell and Rene Cruz Martinez].”
Sacramento Regional Transit VOC leader Connie Bibbs echoed those sentiments.
“If it wasn’t for Tom having the confidence in all of us to take part in this journey, we never could have achieved [100% of our members signing up to be voluntary dues-paying members]. He came to us and asked us, and we all stepped up to the plate,” Bibbs told the room full of VOC members. “On behalf of all of us SRT, I have three words — thank you Tom! And thank you to the IBEW staff for allowing us to do this our way, outside the box.”
“Prepared for anything they throw at us”
After each VOC had the opportunity to share their experiences, a panel of policy experts briefed the VOC members on the nuts and bolts of organizing in a post-Janus environment. In addition to detailing the changes put in place by the Supreme Court decision, the panel, which included Local 1245 staffers Ray Thomas and Al Fortier, Business Manager Tom Dalzell, and legal expert Arthur Liou from the law firm Leonard Carder, who explained some of the new local and state laws that can help unions counter-act the negative implications of Janus.
VOC members spent the afternoon brainstorming and discussing ways to ensure that the union remains strong in this post-Janus environment. The VOC members will continue to play a large role in keeping current members engaged and active, as well explaining the value of union membership to all new hires.
“Every time something like this happens, 1245 becomes better, stronger and more able to withstand whatever comes at us,” Dalzell told the VOC members. “This one is on you. You’ve done yourselves proud, and you’ve made us proud.”
While the summit was largely celebratory in nature, not a single member lost sight of the fact that Janus won’t be the last attempt to take down the labor movement, as it continues to serve as the last and best line of defense for the middle class.
“Janus is just the first salvo,” Staff Organizer Eileen Purcell reminded the VOC members. “We know there are special interests who are preparing to go after our pensions, our wages, our rights at work – even our right to have a union at all. But now, we are prepared for anything they throw at us.”
–Rebecca Band, IBEW 1245 Communications Director
Photos by John Storey